1イニング最多奪三振を記録したメジャーリーグベースボール選手一覧
1イニング最多奪三振を記録したメジャーリーグベースボール選手一覧
野球では投手が3つストライクをとると打者はアウトになる[1]。メジャーリーグの公式規則6.05と6.09では3つ目のストライクを捕手が捕球できず、かつ一塁に走者がいない、もしくは2アウトのとき打者は進塁を試みることができる[2]。これを振り逃げという。記録上は三振であり、守備側はバッターランナーをアウトにするにはフォースプレイか触球をしなければならない。このように投手は1イニング4以上の奪三振を記録することが可能である[3]。このルールの下、2017年までに81人が1イニング4奪三振を記録している。
一番最近の事例としては2017年8月13日のアリゾナ・ダイヤモンドバックスのザック・ゴドリーが記録している[4]。チャック・フィンリー、A.J.バーネット、ザック・グレインキー、クレイグ・キンブレルの4人は複数回記録している。最初に記録されたのは1888年10月4日、ニューヨーク・ジャイアンツのエド・クレーンによるシカゴ・ホワイトストッキングスとの一戦でのことである[5]。
81人のうち61人が右投げ、20人が左投げ。23人(14人の現役選手)は球団移籍経験がない[注 1]。ボブ・ギブソン、ウォルター・ジョンソン、フィル・ニークロの3人は3000奪三振クラブ入りを果たしている[6]。チャック・フィンリーは唯一の生涯3度、1シーズン2度記録した選手[7]。ピート・リッチャーはメジャーデビュー戦で記録した唯一の選手[8]。オーバル・オーバーオールはワールドシリーズで記録した唯一の選手[9]。
アメリカ野球殿堂入り資格を有した26人のうち4人が選出、2人は1回目の投票で選出された[10]。殿堂入り資格があるのは最低10シーズンプレー、引退後5年経過か死亡後6か月経過である[11]。この要件を満たしているのは26人の現役選手、過去5年間プレーした4人、プレー期間10シーズン未満の14人である。
今まで1イニング5奪三振以上は記録されたことはない。
一覧
編集投手 (X) | 投手の氏名と記録回数 |
---|---|
日付 | 試合が行われた日付 |
チーム | 所属球団 |
対戦チーム | 振り逃げをした選手と三振に打ち取られた選手の所属球団 |
回 | 記録したイニング |
打者 (X) | 振り逃げをした選手と三振に打ち取られた選手 |
Box | 試合のボックススコア |
º | 四者連続三振 |
§ | 振り逃げをした選手 |
アメリカ野球殿堂選出 | |
現役選手[注 2][注 3] |
注釈
編集- ^ general referenceのBaseball Almanacの各選手プロフィールで所属歴を確認できる。
- ^ 引退を発表した場合、シーズン通してプレーしなかった場合は非アクティブとみなす。
- ^ Baseball Almanac にて現役選手を確認可能。
- ^ Baseball Almanacでは7回に記録したと誤記している。 アメリカ野球学会とThe Evening Newsによる6回が正しい。[13][18]
出典
編集- General
- “Four Strikeouts in One Inning”. Baseball-Almanac.com. Baseball Almanac. May 22, 2013閲覧。
- “Four K's in one inning – Rare Feats”. MLB.com. Major League Baseball. May 22, 2013閲覧。
- “Baseball Hall of Fame Inductees”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. May 3, 2013閲覧。
- Specific
- ^ “Guide to baseball”. BBC News (BBC) December 1, 2012閲覧。
- ^ “Official Rules: 6.00 – The Batter”. MLB. June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ Lebovitz, Hal (April 27, 2007). Ask Hal: Answers to Fans' Most Interesting Questions about Baseball Rules, from a Hall-Of-Fame Sportswriter. Gray & Company. pp. 69–70. ISBN 9781598510348 June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “Blue Jays RHP Mike Bolsinger strikes out four batters in one inning - Sportsnet.ca”. Sportsnet.ca 19 July 2017閲覧。
- ^ McKenna, Brian. “Ed Crane”. The Baseball Biography Project. Society for American Baseball Research. June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “Career Leaders & Records for Strikeouts”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ Fox, Bucky (2006). The Highflying Angels: Their 50 Greatest Hits Pitches And Plays. The Highflying Angels. pp. 22. ISBN 9780977810604 June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ Ulrey, Adam. “Pete Richert”. The Baseball Biography Project. Society for American Baseball Research. June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ Snyder, John (2005). Cubs Journal: Year by Year and Day by Day with the Chicago Cubs Since 1876. Emmis Books. pp. 150. ISBN 9781578601929 June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “Baseball Hall of Fame Inductees”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. November 9, 2012閲覧。
- ^ “Rules for Election”. National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. July 6, 2012閲覧。
- ^ “The 1888 New York Giants Regular Season Game Log”. Retrosheet. June 16, 2013閲覧。
- ^ a b c d Rothe, Emil H.. “Fanning Four Batters in One Inning”. Research Journal Archives. Society for American Baseball Research. June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “The 1906 New York Giants Regular Season Game Log”. Retrosheet. June 16, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “October 14, 1908 World Series Game 5, Cubs at Tigers”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (October 14, 1908). June 16, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “The 1911 Washington Senators Regular Season Game Log”. Retrosheet. June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ Thomas, Henry W. (February 1, 1998). Walter Johnson: Baseball's Big Train. University of Nebraska Press. pp. 82. ISBN 0803294336 June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ a b “Pitcher Fans 4 Batters In One Inning”. The Evening News (San Jose): p. 3. (February 8, 1917) June 20, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 11, 1916 Philadelphia Athletics at Cleveland Indians Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 11, 1916). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 27, 1956 Chicago Cubs at St. Louis Cardinals (First Game) Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 27, 1956). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 11, 1959 Milwaukee Braves at Cincinnati Redlegs (First Game) Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 11, 1959). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 18, 1961 Chicago White Sox at Los Angeles Angels Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 18, 1961). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 12, 1962 Cincinnati Reds at Los Angeles Dodgers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 12, 1962). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 2, 1964 Cleveland Indians at Washington Senators Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 2, 1964). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 17, 1965 Los Angeles Dodgers at Philadelphia Phillies Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 17, 1965). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 7, 1966 St. Louis Cardinals at Pittsburgh Pirates Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 7, 1966). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 29, 1970 Baltimore Orioles at California Angels Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 29, 1970). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 31, 1974 Montreal Expos at Chicago Cubs (First Game) Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 31, 1974). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 29, 1977 Pittsburgh Pirates at Atlanta Braves Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 29, 1977). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 21, 1978 Seattle Mariners at Cleveland Indians Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 21, 1978). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 17, 1984 Chicago Cubs at Cincinnati Reds Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 17, 1984). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 3, 1986 Houston Astros at Chicago Cubs Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 3, 1986). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 2, 1987 Baltimore Orioles at Texas Rangers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 2, 1987). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 4, 1988 New York Yankees at Texas Rangers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 4, 1988). June 7, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 22, 1989 St. Louis Cardinals at Atlanta Braves Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 22, 1989). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 4, 1990 Cincinnati Reds at San Francisco Giants Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 4, 1990). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 9, 1990 Seattle Mariners at Boston Red Sox Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 9, 1990). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 14, 1994 Detroit Tigers at Cleveland Indians Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 14, 1994). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 7, 1995 Chicago Cubs at Atlanta Braves Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 7, 1995). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 25, 1996 Chicago Cubs at Colorado Rockies Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 25, 1996). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 3, 1996 Kansas City Royals at Toronto Blue Jays Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com (September 3, 1996). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 13, 1996 Atlanta Braves at New York Mets Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 13, 1996). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 21, 1997 Chicago White Sox at Detroit Tigers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 21, 1997). June 10, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 27, 1998 Oakland Athletics at Tampa Bay Devil Rays Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 27, 1998). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 16, 1998 Florida Marlins at Montreal Expos Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 16, 1998). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 28, 1999 Chicago Cubs at Florida Marlins Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 28, 1999). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 12, 1999 Anaheim Angels at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 12, 1999). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 22, 1999 San Diego Padres at San Francisco Giants Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 22, 1999). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 10, 1999 Boston Red Sox at Kansas City Royals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 10, 1999). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 15, 1999 Anaheim Angels at Detroit Tigers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 15, 1999). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 17, 1999 Montreal Expos at San Francisco Giants Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 17, 1999). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 16, 2000 Texas Rangers at Cleveland Indians Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 16, 2000). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 30, 2001 Oakland Athletics at Texas Rangers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 30, 2001). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 22, 2001 Cincinnati Reds at Florida Marlins Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 22, 2001). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 5, 2002 New York Mets at Florida Marlins Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 5, 2002). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 2, 2002 Milwaukee Brewers at Chicago Cubs (Second Game) Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 2, 2002). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 4, 2003 Seattle Mariners at Texas Rangers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 4, 2003). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 22, 2003 Colorado Rockies at Los Angeles Dodgers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 22, 2003). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 11, 2003 Houston Astros at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 11, 2003). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 13, 2004 Houston Astros at Milwaukee Brewers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 13, 2004). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 3, 2004 New York Mets at Milwaukee Brewers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 3, 2004). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 26, 2006 Cincinnati Reds at Washington Nationals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 26, 2006). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 23, 2006 Arizona Diamondbacks at Los Angeles Dodgers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 23, 2006). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 15, 2008 Minnesota Twins at Milwaukee Brewers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 15, 2008). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 21, 2008 Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim at Philadelphia Phillies Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 21, 2008). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “October 4, 2009 Arizona Diamondbacks at Chicago Cubs Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (October 4, 2009). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “October 4, 2009 San Francisco Giants at San Diego Padres Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (October 4, 2009). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 3, 2010 Minnesota Twins at Seattle Mariners Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 3, 2010). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 6, 2010 Milwaukee Brewers at St. Louis Cardinals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 6, 2010). June 15, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 24, 2011 Colorado Rockies at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 24, 2011). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 4, 2011 Cleveland Indians at Boston Red Sox Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 4, 2011). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 25, 2011 Detroit Tigers at Tampa Bay Rays Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 25, 2011). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 17, 2011 Milwaukee Brewers at Cincinnati Reds Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 17, 2011). June 8, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 24, 2012 Houston Astros at Milwaukee Brewers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 24, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 27, 2012 Oakland Athletics at Baltimore Orioles Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 27, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “June 5, 2012 Minnesota Twins at Kansas City Royals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (June 5, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “August 13, 2012 Chicago White Sox at Toronto Blue Jays Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 13, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 20, 2012 Cincinnati Reds at Chicago Cubs Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 20, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 20, 2012 Toronto Blue Jays at New York Yankees Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 20, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 25, 2012 Seattle Mariners at Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 25, 2012). May 31, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “September 26, 2012 Miami Marlins at Atlanta Braves Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 26, 2012). May 30, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “April 28, 2013 Cincinnati Reds at Washington Nationals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (April 28, 2013). May 30, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “May 10, 2013 San Diego Padres at Tampa Bay Rays Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 10, 2013). May 30, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “October 12, 2013 American League Championship Series (ALCS) Game 1, Tigers at Red Sox Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (October 12, 2013). October 13, 2013閲覧。
- ^ “July 25, 2014 Los Angeles Dodgers at San Francisco Giants Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (July 25, 2014). July 29, 2014閲覧。
- ^ “August 29, 2014 Chicago Cubs at St. Louis Cardinals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 29, 2014). September 1, 2014閲覧。
- ^ “September 20th, 2014 Arizona Diamondbacks at Colorado Rockies Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 20, 2014). September 21, 2014閲覧。
- ^ “May 15, 2015 Colorado Rockies at Los Angeles Dodgers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 15, 2015). May 16, 2015閲覧。
- ^ “May 16, 2015 Colorado Rockies at Los Angeles Dodgers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 16, 2015). May 17, 2015閲覧。
- ^ “October 4, 2015 Chicago Cubs at Milwaukee Brewers Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (October 4, 2015). November 5, 2015閲覧。
- ^ “May 8, 2016 Minnesota Twins at Chicago White Sox Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 8, 2016). May 9, 2016閲覧。
- ^ “May 24, 2016 Milwaukee Brewers at Atlanta Braves Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 24, 2016). May 25, 2016閲覧。
- ^ “August 7, 2016 Texas Rangers at Houston Astros Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 7, 2016). September 6, 2016閲覧。
- ^ “August 12, 2016 Colorado Rockies at Philadelphia Phillies Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (August 12, 2016). August 14, 2016閲覧。
- ^ “September 6, 2016 Texas Rangers at Seattle Mariners Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 6, 2016). October 5, 2016閲覧。
- ^ “September 17, 2016 San Diego Padres at Colorado Rockies Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (September 17, 2016). October 5, 2016閲覧。
- ^ “May 3, 2017 Chicago White Sox at Kansas City Royals Play by Play and Box Score”. Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC (May 3, 2017). May 4, 2017閲覧。
- ^ “Rangers vs. Red Sox Box Score 05/25/17”. MLB.com. MLB.com (May 25, 2017). May 25, 2017閲覧。
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