末梢血管
末梢血管（まっしょうけっかん）とは、循環器系のうち胸部や腹部以外（すなわち腕、手、脚、足）の静脈と動脈からなる部分のことである[1][2]。末梢動脈は酸素を含んだ血液を体に供給し、末梢静脈は四肢の毛細血管から心臓に戻る脱酸素化された血液を導く[3]。
末梢静脈は、病院でも救急隊でも、点滴静脈注射のための末梢静脈カテーテルのための最も一般的な静脈路確保部位である[4][5][6]。
出典
編集- ^ “What Is Peripheral Vascular Disease?”. American Heart Association (heart.org) (2012年). April 12, 2015時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。26 February 2015閲覧。 “Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is the narrowing of the arteries to the legs, stomach, arms and head.”
- ^ “Overview of Peripheral Arterial Disease - Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders” (英語). Merck Manuals Consumer Version. 30 April 2019閲覧。 “Disorders of arteries that supply the brain with blood are considered separately as cerebrovascular disease. Disorders that reduce blood flow of arteries in the abdomen are considered separately as abdominal aortic branch occlusion.”
- ^ Hochauf, Sandra; Sternitzky, Reinhardt; Schellong, Sebastian M. (2007). “Struktur und Funktion des venösen Systems” (ドイツ語). Herz (Springer Nature) 32 (1): 3–9. doi:10.1007/s00059-007-2951-x. ISSN 0340-9937. PMID 17323029.
- ^ Malenfant, Jason; Bubb, Kathleen; Wade, Alena; Tubbs, R. Shane; Loukas, Marios (2012). “Vascular Anatomy of Central and Peripheral Veins”. Totally Implantable Venous Access Devices. Milano: Springer Milan. pp. 11–17. doi:10.1007/978-88-470-2373-4_2. ISBN 978-88-470-2372-7
- ^ “peripheral venous catheter”. National Cancer Institute. 2019年5月2日閲覧。
- ^ Lamperti, M.; Pittiruti, M. (2013-06-01). “II. Difficult peripheral veins: turn on the lights”. BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia 110 (6): 888–891. doi:10.1093/bja/aet078. ISSN 0007-0912. PMID 23687310 2019年5月2日閲覧。.
- ^ Lee, G; Ikeda, R M; Joye, J A; Bogren, H G; DeMaria, A N; Mason, D T (1980). “Evaluation of transluminal angioplasty of chronic coronary artery stenosis. Value and limitations assessed in fresh human cadaver hearts.”. Circulation (Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)) 61 (1): 77–83. doi:10.1161/01.cir.61.1.77. ISSN 0009-7322. PMID 7349945.
- ^ Krajcer, Z; Howell, MH (2000). “Update on Endovascular Treatment of Peripheral Vascular Disease: New Tools, Techniques, and Indications”. Texas Heart Institute Journal 27 (4): 369–385. PMC 101107. PMID 11198311.